Quantum Computing: Explanation, Latest News, and Its Public Applications
Quantum computing is set to revolutionize technology with its unmatched processing power and potential to solve complex problems. Dive into the latest advancements and discover how this cutting-edge field is shaping the future.
What Is a Quantum Computer and How Does It Work
- Quantum computers utilize the behavior of subatomic particles to perform complex computations. Unlike classical computers, which use bits, quantum computers employ qubits.
- Qubits have the unique ability to exist in multiple states simultaneously (superposition) and can be linked through entanglement. This allows quantum computers to perform multiple calculations simultaneously and greatly enhances their computational power.
- However, there are significant challenges involved in operating quantum computers. They require highly controlled environments and face reliability issues, limiting their widespread adoption despite their potential for extraordinary speed and power in specific tasks.
Latest News in Quantum Computing
China has introduced its third-generation superconducting quantum computer, "Origin Wukong," featuring a 72-qubit quantum chip and advanced measurement capabilities. Origin Quantum, a pioneer in China's quantum computing sector, has played a key role in its development. China sees quantum computing as crucial for technological innovation and economic growth. The race for quantum dominance between China and the United States has strategic implications for national security and economic leadership. The Biden administration is urged to strengthen collaboration, share information with industry partners, and enhance defenses against potential threats.
How We Can Use Quantum Computing Today
US Users Rush to Access China's Top Quantum Computer, Origin Wukong
US users are actively engaging with China's flagship quantum computer, Origin Wukong, as it opens up to global users. Within a span of 10 days, users from 61 countries, led by the US, have remotely accessed Origin Wukong. However, it is important to note that China's access to US quantum computers remains restricted.
Origin Quantum Computing Unveils 72-Qubit Quantum Computer
Origin Quantum, based in Hefei, China, has revealed its latest quantum computing breakthrough: Origin Wukong. This third-generation superconducting quantum computer features a powerful 72-qubit "Wukong chip," solidifying China's position at the forefront of quantum computing. With advanced measurement and control systems, Origin Wukong promises to revolutionize quantum computing operations, improving efficiency.
Pharma's Digital Prescription: Leveraging Quantum Computing in Drug R&D
The pharmaceutical industry is ready to leverage quantum computing (QC) for drug R&D, as it offers benefits in simulating complex molecules and streamlining drug discovery processes. QC is expected to enhance computational chemistry tools and accelerate screening, with two distinct implementation phases before full integration after 2030. To capitalize on this potential, pharma companies should assess the opportunity, establish partnerships, develop capabilities, and promote organizational collaboration.
Refs:
Quantum technology : how it works
How China Hope To Win The Quantum Race
Is China A Leader In Quantum Technologies
China's 3rd-Generation superconductor quantum computer comes online
China’s Third-Generation Quantum Computer Comes Online
Pharma’s digital Rx: Quantum computing in drug research and development
US users rush in as China opens its top quantum computer Origin Wukong to the world
The next big thing? Quantum computing’s potential impact on chemicals